*Jing Duan^1,2,3, Yuanlong Li^1,2,3, Lei Zhang⁴, Fan Wang^1,2,3 (1.Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2.Function Laboratory for Ocean Dynamics and Climate, Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, 3.Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 4.Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Colorado)

*Kaihe Yamazaki^1,2, Shigeru Aoki², Daisuke Hirano², Katsuro Katsumata³, Yoshihiro Nakayama² (1.Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University, 2.Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University , 3.Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology)

*BOFENG LI¹, Xianliang Pan¹, Shun Yunoki¹, Yutaka Watanabe¹ (1.Hokkaido University)

*Xianliang Pan¹, Bofeng Li¹, Zhigang Chen¹, Yutaka Watanabe¹ (1.Hokkaido University)

*Daniel McCoy¹, Paul Field^1,2, Alejandro Bodas-Salcedo², Gregory Elsaesser³, Mark Zelinka⁴ (1.University of Leeds, 2.UK Met Office, 3.Columbia University and NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, 4.Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory)

*Kazuya Kusahara¹, Hiroaki Tatebe¹, Tomohiro Hajima¹, Fuyuki SAITO¹ (1.Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology)

*Lianyi Zhang^1,2,3, Yan DU^1,2, Tomoki Tozuka³, Shoichiro Kido³ (1.South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 3.The University of Tokyo)

*Yuji Kato¹, Osamu Seki², Mutsumi Iizuka², Masanobu Yamamoto³, Michael E. Weber⁴, Maureen E. Raymo⁵, Victoria L. Peck⁶, Trevor Williams⁷, - The IODP Expedition 382 Scientists (1.Center for Advanced Marine Core Research, Kochi University, 2.Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, 3.Faculty of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, 4.University of Bonn, Germany, 5.Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, USA, 6.British Antarctic Survey, UK, 7.International Ocean Discovery Program, Texas A&M University, College Station, USA)

*Minoru Ikehara¹, Hiroshi Sato², Masakazu Fujii³, Keiko Takehara⁴ (1.Center for Advanced Marine Core Research, Kochi University, 2.Senshu University, 3.National Institute of Polar Research, 4.Soka University)

*Wing-Le Chan¹, Ayako Abe-Ouchi^1,2 (1.Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, The University of Tokyo, 2.National Institute for Polar Research)